Bison Green Lending Active
Wakpamni Lake Community Corp. (Oglala Sioux) · lending since 2020
Bison Green publishes the arithmetic most tribal lenders bury: borrow $200, pay $66.06 every two weeks for 148 days, and hand back $660.41. The company calls that 673.23% APR on its own website. You do not need our analysis to know this is expensive — you need to know that the lender told you so, and that it will not make the same offer to anyone living on the reservation whose name is on its licence.
Bison Green Lending at a glance
Active- Owning tribe
- Wakpamni Lake Community Corp. (Oglala Sioux)
- Lending since
- 2020
- Loan amounts
- $200–$750
- APR range
- 400–830%
- Product
- installment
- Website
- bisongreen.com
What a Bison Green Lending loan really costs
Bison Green’s own representative example is the clearest cost disclosure in tribal lending, and it is devastating. A $200 loan repaid at $66.06 bi-weekly runs ten payments across 148 days. Total repaid: $660.41. Finance charge: $460.41. Stated APR: 673.23%.
Put differently: for roughly five months of access to $200, the price is $460 — more than double the principal, on a loan small enough that most people take it for groceries or a utility shutoff.
Because payments are bi-weekly rather than monthly, the debit lands on most borrowers twice in some months. A $66 payment reads as manageable; $132 in a month against a $200 loan does not.
The one genuine relief valve is prepayment. Interest accrues daily, and there is no early-payoff penalty, so clearing the balance in week three rather than week twenty-one cuts the finance charge dramatically. Almost nobody does — which is precisely the business model.
- Publishes a complete worked example — amount, payment, term, finance charge and APR — instead of a vague "rates vary" line
- Small maximum ($750) limits how deep a single loan can go
- No prepayment penalty: paying early genuinely cuts the finance charge
- Funding is typically next business day
- A $200 loan costs $460.41 to borrow — you repay more than three times what you received
- Will not lend in South Dakota, the state where its owner is based
- Named in active federal RICO litigation over the rent-a-tribe structure
- Bi-weekly ACH debits are set up before funding and are difficult to stop
Where Bison Green Lending lends
The exclusion list includes South Dakota — the home state of the Wakpamni Lake Community Corporation that owns the brand. A lender that argues state rate caps do not reach it still declines to lend in the state where its own owner lives.
By its own terms, Bison Green Lending does not lend to residents of:
Does Bison Green Lending report to credit bureaus?
Bison Green does not report to Equifax, Experian or TransUnion, so repaying it perfectly builds no conventional credit.
It does pull and furnish to alternative bureaus such as Teletrack and Clarity, which is how other high-cost lenders see your history.
Default is a different story: unpaid balances can be sold to third-party collectors who may report to the main bureaus, so the loan can hurt your credit even though it can never help it.
The bounced-cheque argument, and why it does not hold
Bison Green's homepage makes the case for itself in a table.
"Compare the APR of a Bison Green installment loan of about 700%," it says, "to other alternatives" — and then lists them: a $100 bounced cheque with $56 in fees works out to 1,460% APR; a $100 credit card balance with a $37 late fee, 965%; a $100 utility bill with $46 in late and reconnection fees, 1,199%.
Every number there is arithmetically defensible, and the conclusion is still wrong. Those comparisons annualise a one-off fee across fourteen days. The $56 on your bounced cheque is charged once.
You pay it, and it is over — the 1,460% is a mathematical artefact of expressing a flat fee as a yearly rate on a two-week horizon.
Bison Green's 700% is not an artefact. It is a rate that keeps running for as long as you owe, and by its own worked example you owe for 148 days: $200 borrowed, $66.06 every fortnight, ten payments, $460.41 in finance charges. The bounced cheque costs $56 once.
The loan costs $460.41 over five months — eight times more, on twice the money.
This argument is not unique to Bison Green; it is the industry's foundational pitch, and it is why comparing APRs across products of different durations misleads. The honest comparison is not rate against rate. It is total dollars out of your account, against how long you are exposed. On that measure the bounced cheque wins by a distance.
Who actually owns Bison Green Lending
Bison Green operates under WLCC Lending, an arm of the Wakpamni Lake Community Corporation — an economic-development entity chartered by the Oglala Sioux Tribe in South Dakota.
WLCC runs a distinctive corporate architecture: rather than one company with several trade names, each brand gets its own suffixed LLC. Court filings identify entities styled "WLCC Lending BGL" (Bison Green Lending) and "WLCC Lending FDL" alongside others.
The practical effect is that a judgment or class action against one brand does not automatically reach the others.
The same family includes Arrowhead Advance. If you are comparing offers across these brands expecting independent underwriting, you are comparing offers from the same operation.
Active federal litigation
CONLIN v. WLCC Lending BGL (1:25-cv-00848, S.D. Ind., 2025) names the Bison Green entity directly in a rent-a-tribe RICO action — the theory being that the tribal wrapper exists to shield non-tribal capital from state usury law.
A parallel case, Banas v. WLCC Lending FDL (1:24-cv-02770, S.D. Ind.), was terminated in October 2024.
These cases matter to borrowers for a practical reason. If a court finds the structure invalid in your state, loans made there may be void — meaning the lender cannot legally collect, and interest already paid above the cap may be recoverable.
Nothing is settled yet, but it is why you should keep every statement and ACH record.
What Bison Green Lending costs in dollars
Bison Green Lending's published ceiling is 830% APR. Below is what that rate does to the amounts it actually lends, repaid over 12 monthly payments.
| You borrow | Monthly | Total repaid | Interest |
|---|---|---|---|
| $200 | $139 | $1,663 | $1,463 |
| $500 | $346 | $4,158 | $3,658 |
| $750 | $520 | $6,236 | $5,486 |
At 830%, a $200 balance accrues about $138 in interest every month. Any payment below that figure leaves you owing more than you started with, however long you pay.
Standard amortisation at the published ceiling rate; fees are not included, and your actual rate and term may differ. Run your own numbers in the payoff calculator.
Frequently asked questions
What is the real APR on a Bison Green loan?
Bison Green publishes 673.23% APR in its own representative example — a $200 loan repaid at $66.06 bi-weekly across 148 days, with a $460.41 finance charge. Its disclosed range runs to roughly 830% depending on amount and term.
Is Bison Green Lending legal in my state?
It declines to lend in around a dozen states, including South Dakota where its owner is based. In states with strict rate caps that it does lend in, the loan’s enforceability is contested — that question is the subject of the 2025 CONLIN RICO case. Check your state’s rules before assuming the debt is collectible.
Can I pay a Bison Green loan off early?
Yes, and it is the single most effective thing you can do. Interest accrues daily and there is no prepayment penalty, so paying in week three instead of running the full 148 days avoids most of the finance charge.
Is Bison Green Lending a tribal loan?
Yes. Bison Green Lending is a tribal lending brand owned by the Wakpamni Lake Community Corp. in SD. That means it lends under tribal law and claims sovereign immunity from your state's interest-rate cap, rather than holding a state lending licence. It is also why its APR reaches 400–830% — far above the roughly 36% cap most states set for small loans. Whether the loan is enforceable where you live depends on your state.
What does a Bison Green Lending loan cost?
Bison Green Lending lends $200–$750 at 400–830% APR. At those rates the total repaid is typically several times the amount borrowed, because interest is front-loaded — check the total of payments, not the monthly figure.
Is a Bison Green Lending loan legal in my state?
It depends entirely on your state. High-cost tribal loans are effectively banned in nine states, where a loan above the rate cap can be void and not legally collectible, and restricted in many more. Bison Green Lending claims tribal sovereign immunity from those caps — an argument courts have accepted in some cases and rejected in others. Check your state before you borrow, and especially before you pay a collector.
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Entries are built from the lender's own published disclosures, tribal corporate and lending-authority records, federal and state court filings, and CFPB, FTC and state regulator actions. Of the 143 brands in the full list of tribal lenders, 41 are confirmed lending, 74 sit on a watchlist pending verification, and 28 have shut down. Where a figure cannot be sourced we leave it blank rather than estimate it — which is why some entries are deliberately incomplete.
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